Uncertainty reduction theory essay 4674 words bartleby. This cited by count includes citations to the following articles in scholar. View uncertainty reduction theory research papers on academia. Uncertainty reduction theory has been used in recent years to study intercultural interaction, organizational socialization and interactions on social media. Uncertainty reduction theory is based on the central assumption that the primary concern of strangers upon initial interaction is to reduce uncertainty and increase predictability. Urt reduces my uncertainty about someone else and seeks out information whereas social penetration theory it is expected that both will selfdisclose. Uncertainty reduction theory increased knowledge of what a person is. Verbal communication choosing plan complexity as verbal communication between strangers increases, uncertainty for each will decrease the level of detail the plan includes and the number of backup plans prepared in case the original one does not work from the 8 axioms. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site.
Ppt uncertainty reduction theory powerpoint presentation free to view id. Adult reaction to national tragedy and anxiety reduction strategies introduction according to oxford dictionary, a tragedy is an event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe tragedy. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between social networking and uncertainty reduction theory having the focus on how this theory is related to social attraction and uncertainty reduction in a social media situation. Both articles used in the research for this assignment, incorporate many views or points seen in the uncertainty. A model of uncertainty reduction in intercultural encounters. Study 39 uncertainty reduction theory flashcards from rebecca h. Study 16 terms 3 uncertainty reduction theory 8 axioms. Uncertainty reduction theory iowa state university digital. Aside from the previously stated axioms, uncertainty reduction theory also incorporates three tactics or means of approach which most people usually take with regards to meeting and making acquaintances. Uncertainty reduction theory charles berg comparing to social penetration theory. Uncertainty reduction theory theories are stories about. The uncertainty reduction theory is a basic element of interpersonal communication. The purpose of this research was to test how social attraction on facebook influences selfdisclosure, predictability, and trust in another individual. Proposes a reconceptualization of uncertainty reduction theory urt providing a theoretical framework for examining organizational communication at various levels of analysis and providing some integration of the field.
Calabrese 1975, recognized that reducing uncertainty was a central motive of communication. Aug 01, 20 uncertainty reduction theory urt, accredited to charles r. In addition, we employ the perceived usefulness of postings on fan pages as a mediator between uncertainty and visiting behavior. I am very excited that our professor asked us to make contribution to wikipedia entry so that we can learn a certain theory in a more interactive way. Calabrese published their uncertainty reduction theory. Uncertain variable uncertainty distribution uncertainty theory credibility measure uncertain measure these keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. Compares meanings of uncertainty in the three theories as well as the roles played by natural language in the. Introduction information exchange is a basic human function in which individuals request, provide, and exchange information with the goal of reducing uncertainty. Hebbani and others published the intercultural hiring interview. Ultimately, parks and adelman were able to demonstrate that if an individual developed a strong interpersonal network with their significant others friends, family and acquaintances, then the. Nov 04, 2011 uncertainty reduction theory and other kinds of academic papers in our essays database at many essays. Based on uncertainty reduction theory, our study proposes a research model examining the relationship between uncertainty reduction strategies and continuous visiting behavior, mediated by the low level of uncertainty. The uncertainty reduction theory, developed by charles berger, states how communication is used to gain knowledge, create understanding, and reduce uncertainty griffin, 1991, p.
This theory contrasts uncertainty reduction theory by identifying reduction as only one of the many actions that people take when uncertainty arises. Uncertainty reduction theory of berger and calabrese uncertainty in breakups how they will respond video remember the titans berger contends drive to reduce uncertainty about new acquaintances gets boost from and prior conditions anticipation of future interaction incentive value deviance act in a weird way or different than you we talk. Uncertainty reduction theory explains both how interpersonal communication is affected by a lack of knowledge and how people use communication to gather information uncertainty and communication. Using uncertainty reduction theory, this study examined the effects of the similarity. Social networking and uncertainty reduction theory. Unlike social penetration theory, which tries to foreshadow the future of a relationship based off the predicted rewards and benefits. Jun 05, 2014 pengertian teori uncertainty reduction theory di pelopori oleh berger dan celebres pada tahun 1975.
The uncertainty reduction theory suggests that one of the primary reasons we communicate at all is to reduce any uncertainty from what we saw and experienced. Conclusion explain how it will help describe the next steps refer back to the pros and cons describe the desired state axiom a selfevident truth that requires no additional proof. Uncertainty reduction theory is one of the major theories used to explain. Uncertainty can make people avoid a situation or behavior. How do uncertainty reduction strategies influence social. This part of uncertainty reduction theory demonstrates the positivistic approach berger and calabrese took. Learn uncertainty reduction theory with free interactive flashcards. Uncertainty reduction texting the new friend to find out why he or she didnt call you last night is an effort to reduce your uncertainty to understand what happened. Central to the present theory is the assumption that when strangers meet, their primary concern is one of uncertainty reduction or increasing predictability about the behavior of both themselves and others in the interaction. Pdf understanding uncertainty reduction theory yusuf. Uncertainty reduction theory focuses on how human communication is used to gain knowledge and create understanding. Uncertainty reduction theory interpersonal communication. Politeness theory in everyday life we design messages that. A relational approach to reducing uncertainty during a.
Learn more about someone to get to know their inner layers talking application. Where berger went wrong trae williams no matter how close two people eventually become, they were, at some point in their lives, strangers. Uncertainty reduction theory communication 2315 with. Test yourself with questions on things like who created the uncertainty reduction theory and what the theory is. Looks at people as very stable rational thinkers, fixed entity that exists. Uncertainty reduction theory human communication studies. Essay the uncertainty reduction theory on selective perception. For example, if they like the person or do not like the person. That uncertainty and uncomforted feeling that you were consumed with was due the uncertainty reduction theory. The approach advocates the methods of the natural sciences,with the goal of constructing general laws governing human interactions. Personally, i found uncertainty reduction theory very useful in predicting and explaining peoples behavior in communication. Any of three prior conditionsanticipation of future interaction, incentive value, or deviancecan boost our drive to reduce uncertainty.
Psychology definition of uncertainty reduction theory urt. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. This book chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the english at iowa. Predicted outcome value and uncertainty reduction theories a test of competing perspectives article in human communication research 171. March22,20 onthe28thofapril2012thecontentsoftheenglishaswellasgermanwikibooksandwikipedia projectswerelicensedundercreativecommonsattributionsharealike3. When people interact, they will act to reduce the uncertainty about the other person, seeking ways to predict their behavior. Uncertainty reduction theory uncertainty reduction theory. The uncertainty reduction theory uses scientific methodology and deductive reasoning to reach conclusions. Uncertainty theory, 4th edition download only books free. Comm250 uncertainty reduction theory flashcards quizlet. Uncertainty reduction theory inserts hisher inserts grade inserts introduction according to the research statistics, up to 70% of people feel uncomfortable, if they have to communicate with a stranger.
Uncertainty reduction theory oregon state university. Uncertainty reduction theory research papers academia. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays. Theories are stories about how and why events occur. Selfdisclosure, social attraction, predictability and trust as important predictors of facebook relationships. This can be explained by the statement that uncertainty factor defines the overall character of communication in such a case, and, considering the communication theories and practices, it. Uncertainty reduction theory urt was originally created to explain the. A relational approach to reducing uncertainty during a crisis. Uncertainty reduction theory project gutenberg self. Axioms of uncertainty reduction theory open textbooks for. Notes that uncertainty reduction theory offers axioms and derived theorems that describe communicative and noncommunicative causes and consequences of uncertainty. This inability to integrate motivation to reduce uncertainty into uncertainty reduction theory can be attributed to the consistent failure to find support for deviance and incentive value as determinants of tolerance for uncertainty, the rejection of axiom 3 in uncertainty reduction theory which specifies a positive relationship between.
Anxietyuncertainty management theory a first look at. The uncertainty reduction theory, also known as initial interaction theory, developed in 1975 by. Uncertainty reduction theory class notes communication. People feel uncertain in initial interpersonal communication. The uncertainty reduction theory, also known as initial interaction theory, developed in 1975 by charles berger and richard calabrese, is a communication theory from the postpositivist tradition. Jacks daughter, pam teri polo, decides to bring greg to. Some explorations in initial interaction and beyond. The theory is a huge part of each persons life and has a relation with a quite large number of events in the human life. According to berger and calabrese, we have a compulsion to know what is happening around us.
Nowadays, uncertainty theory has become a branch of axiomatic mathematics for modeling belief degrees. Uncertainty meaning, being unsure of how to behave or how the other person will behave, and unsure of what to think of the other person. Pdf understanding uncertainty reduction theory yusuf yuksel. Along these lines, its important for them to see not only that this theory is empirically grounded, but that it posits the average communicator as an amateur scientist at heart whose first interest is the pursuit of knowledge for its own sake. Redmonds 2015 chapter in the iowa state university digital. Uncertainty reduction theory essay 685 words 3 pages. Jan 15, 2016 given the high level of uncertainty present at the onset of the entry phase, as the amount of verbal communication between strangers increases, the level of uncertainty for each interactant in the relationship will decrease. Uncertainty reduction theory by anghel custodio on prezi. Their research concluded that uncertainty reduction theory needed to include boundary conditions and. Individual and cultural influences on uncertainty reduction. The uncertainty reduction theory asserts that people have a need to reduce uncertainty about others by gaining information about them. Charles bergers uncertainty reduction theory urt focuses on how a. Application of uncertainty reduction theory in computer.
Even if you have not been to another country, you probably have experienced the frustration, nervousness, or. The uncertainty reduction theory urt is sometimes described by charles berger, an expert theorist, as human communication used to increase knowledge and gain understanding griffin, 20. Understanding the role of intrapersonal uncertainty in the experience and expression of jealousy in crosssex friendships jennifer l. For example, you might text your friend and ask what happened. We use cookies to offer you a better experience, personalize content, tailor advertising, provide social media features, and better understand the use of our services. To that end, the following is a list of recent scholarship examining uncertainty reduction theory. Where fowkes is positioned as victim in this series of unfortunate events, one could just as easily point out her faults of not having better implemented uncertainty reduction theory strategies, which include passive, active, and interactive, before becoming both emotionally and financially involved. Critique of william gudykunsts anxiety uncertainty management theory everyone has experienced cross cultural differences oneway or the other. Uncertainty theory, 4th edition by baoding liu 2014 english pdf. Uncertainty reduction theory free essays, term papers. Uncertainty reduction theory solomon major reference. Urt adalah teori ini untuk menjelaskan bagaimana komunikasi digunakan untuk mengurangi ketidakpastian di antara orang asing yang terlibat dalam pembicaraaan satu sama lain untuk pertama kalinya.
Understanding uncertainty reduction theory yusuf yuksel rutgers university introduction although communication is key concept in the process of initiating. Berger notes uncertainty as a core element of communication. When no samples are available to estimate a probability distribution, we have to invite some domain experts to evaluate the belief degree that each event will happen. Perhaps some people think that the belief degree should be modeled by subjective. The uncertainty reduction theory states that before and during initial interactions between two people, ones first instinct is to reduce uncertainty about the other through various methods. Get the knowledge you need in order to pass your classes and more. Developed to describe the interrelationships between seven important factors. Article information, pdf download for a model of uncertainty reduction in. Explanations theories uncertainty reduction theory. It is one of the only communication theories that specifically looks into the initial interaction between people prior to the actual communication process. Choose from 500 different sets of uncertainty reduction theory flashcards on quizlet. I am not a communication student, but the article has switched on some insights within. Start studying 3 uncertainty reduction theory 8 axioms. Uncertainty reduction theory communication studies.
Ppt uncertainty reduction theory powerpoint presentation. Uncertainty reduction theory and other kinds of academic papers in our essays database at many essays. Uncertainty reduction theory theories are stories about how. Pdf when ignorance is bliss the role of motivation to reduce. Our findings support uncertainty reduction theory the more facebook users. Uncertainty reduction theory charles berger katie corbin and haley sudduth slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Uncertainty reduction theory essay 3271 words cram. Shows how a model of motivation to reduce uncertainty could be used to examine organizational communication behaviors at different levels of analysis and to address major. Uncertainty reduction theory human communication studies spc 3210 with ziegler at florida state university studyblue flashcards. Compares three theories examining the role of communication in producing and coping with subjective uncertainty. Axioms of uncertainty reduction theory open textbooks.
Shared networks liking how problems can be resolved verbal communication similarity show how things. Uncertainty reduction theory urt free online psychology. Study 22 uncertainty reduction theory flashcards on studyblue. For a more comprehensive look into uncertainty reduction theory its history, past research, and researchers, see mark v. This is the first stage in an interaction between strangers. However, it is usually inappropriate because both of them may lead to counterintuitive results in this case. Uncertainty reduction theory definition and examples. Axioms and theorems of uncertainty reduction theory. View uncertainty reduction theory from communicat 101 at dadabhoy institute of higher education, millenium campus. Bill gudykunsts anxietyluncertainty management aum theory focuses on en counters. Interaction is guided by implicit and explicit rules and. Start studying comm250 uncertainty reduction theory.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The process of decreasing this uncertainty and reducing anxiety in order to create a more comfortable environment is known as the uncertainty reduction theory. Currently i am taking a course on communication theories. Toward a developmental theory of interpersonal communication 1975. Uncertainty reduction theory thumbs down trae williams. Uncertainty reduction theory uncertainty reduction theory states that when strangers meet, their primary goal is to reduce levels of uncertainty. Predicted outcome value and uncertainty reduction theories. Uncertainty reduction theory urt, accredited to charles r. In order to rationally deal with belief degrees, uncertainty theory was founded in 2007 and subsequently studied by many researchers.
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